Slow proton production in semi-inclusive DIS off nuclei: the role of final state interaction

The effects of the final state interaction on the production of slow protons in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic lepton scattering off nuclei is considered within the spectator mechanism and a realistic approach in which the rescattering in the medium of both the recoiling proton and the hadronizing nucleon debris are taken into account.Comment: 4 pages, 4 figures, to appear in the Proceedings of the "Fifth International Conference on Perspectives in Hadronic Physics" held at ICTP, Trieste, 22 - 26 May 200

On the Extraction of the Neutron Spin Structure Functions and the Gerasimov -- Drell -- Hearn Integral from 3He⃗(e⃗,e′)X^3\vec {He}(\vec e, e')X data

Nuclear effects in polarized inelastic electron scattering off polarized $^3He$ are discussed; in the kinematics of future experiments at CEBAF, Fermi motion effects are found to be much larger than in deep inelastic scattering. It is shown that improperly describing nuclear dynamics would lead to the extraction of unreliable neutron spin structure functions. On the other hand side, a simple and workable equation relating the Gerasimov -- Drell -- Hearn Integral for the neutron to the corresponding quantity for $^3He$ is proposed.Comment: 13 pages Latex including 3 postscript figure

Nucleon-Nucleon Correlations and Gribov Inelastic Shadowing in High Energy Collisions

The effects of nucleon-nucleon (NN) short range correlations (SRC) and Gribov inelastic shadowing (IS) in high energy collisions are illustrated.Comment: 4 pages, 2 figures. Talk given at DIFFRACTION 2010, International Workshop on Diffraction in High Energy Physics, Otranto, Italy, September 10-15, 201

A New Approach to y-scaling and the Universal Features of Scaling Functions and Nucleon Momentum Distributions

Some systematic general features of y-scaling structure functions, which are essentially independent of detailed dynamics, are pointed out. Their physical interpretation in terms of general characteristics, such as a mean field description and nucleon-nucleon correlations, is given and their relationship to the momentum distributions illustrated. A new relativistic scaling variable is proposed which incorporates the momentum dependence of the excitation energy of the (A-1) system, with the resulting scaling function being closely related to the longitudinal momemtum distributions and being free from removal-energy scaling violating effects.Comment: 17 pages, RevTeX, 4 ps Figures, to appear in Physics Letters

Lepton Scattering off Few-Nucleon Systems at Medium and High Energies

The interpretation of recent Jlab experimental data on the exclusive process A(e,e'p)B off few-nucleon systems are analyzed in terms of realistic nuclear wave functions and Glauber multiple scattering theory, both in its original form and within a generalized eikonal approximation. The relevance of the exclusive process 4He(e,e'p)^3H for possible investigations of QCD effects is illustrated.Comment: 6 pages, 3 figures. Plenary talk given by C. Ciofi degli Atti at the XX European Conference "Few Body Problems in Physics", Pisa, Italy, September 2007. To appear in Few-Body System